第1部分教材知识解读必修第一册Unit1TeenageLife.docx

Unit1TeenageLife基础知识排查速记后做默写本及时巩固速记词汇句型背诵I.认阅读单词1. ballet芭蕾舞2. greenhousen.温室；暖房3. freshman”.（大学或高中）一年级新生4. literatures.文学；文学作品5. extra-curricular右.课夕卜的；课程以外的6. platen.盘子；碟子7. youthn.青年时期；青春8. generationn.一代（人）9. adult.成年人。力.成年的；成熟的II.记重点单词1. debaten.辩论；争论”.&况.辩论；争论2. contents.内容；/.目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题adj.满意的,满足的3. title”.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔4. topic”.话题；标题5. extra时.额外的;附加的6. ObVioUSIyad。.显然；明显地7. quitvi.&u.（quit,quit）停止;戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）8. schedule/2.工作计划；日程安排“安排;预定9. adventure.冒险；奇遇10. expertn.专家；行家。的.熟练的；内行的；专家的H.focusoi.&集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点HL知拓展单词1.teenagea打十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的-teenager（13至19岁之间的）青少年2. volunteer/.志愿者voluntary的.志愿的；自愿的3. Prefer较喜欢（Preferred；preferred；preferring）->preferencen.偏爱：优先；偏爱的事物/人4. movementn.动作；运动；活动-*move".&应.移动；搬家”.使感动5. suitable4力.合适的；适用的fsuit适合；适宜于n.套装，西装6. actually4加.事实上；的确factual如/.实际的；真实的7. challengen.挑战；艰巨任务现怀疑；向挑战fchallenging的.有挑战性的8. ConfUSem.使糊涂；使迷惑-*confusing难以理解的；不清楚的一confused的.糊涂的；迷惑的fconfusion混乱；混淆9. fluent4靖.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的ffluentlydo.流利地一fluency流利；流畅10. graduate毕业；获得学位n.毕业生一graduation毕业11. recommend建议；推荐；介绍-*recommendation.建议；推荐12. advancen.前进；发展。上前进；发展”.发展；促进fadvanced。力.高级的；高等的；先进的13. responsible4.负责的；有责任的一responsibly。血负责地；有责任地fresponsibility.责任；义务14. solutionn.解决办法；答案fsolve”.解决15. editor.主编；编辑；编者-*edil编辑；剪辑一edition版本；版次16. survivaln.生存；幸存；幸存事物survive况.&3.幸存；比活得长-*survivor.幸存者17. behaviourn.行为；举止-*behaveo.举止，表现18. attracl”吸弓I；引起的注意（或兴趣Latlraction.吸引；吸引人的事物attractive时.有吸引力的19. addictn.对入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人一addicted切.上瘾的；入迷的一addiction.若迷；上瘾I词汇助力I高频词汇1. .accessible。切.易接近的；随和的2. accompany”陪伴;伴奏3. accomplishof.完成；实现4. accountn.账目；描述；理由5. accumulatev.积累；积聚6. accurate白4.精确的7. achievementn.成就8. adaptationn.适应；改编IV .背核心短语1. Prefer.to.喜欢多于2. CIeanUP打扫(或清除)干净3. suitablefor对适合的4. signup(forSth)报名(参加课程)5. beresponsiblefor对负责6. beattractedto喜爱7. focuson集中；特别关注8. addictedto对很入迷9. ononesown独立地，独自地10. handout分发V .悟经典句式1. MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandmgoodatit.recommendthatsb(should)dosth我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语，而且我很擅长它。2. Studyinghardisn,talwaysfun,but11bewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture/whatever引导的宾语从句)努力学习并不总是有趣的，但我会为未来上大学或是任何其他的事情做好充分的准备。3. Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.(It÷be÷adj.÷forsb÷todosth)对于你们这一代青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。4. ButspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesitverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinIifeJmake÷it÷«.w.÷(forsb)todosthl但是花太多的时间上网有损健康，也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。5. Sothenexttimeyoufeellikeyoudonotwanttodoboring,difficulthomeworkorgotoclass,thinkaboutthechildrenwhodon'thavethechancetogetagoodeducation.(thenexttime引导的时间状语从句)所以下一次你感到你不想做枯燥、有难度的作业或去上课时，想想那些没机会接受良好教育的孩子。填词语境词汇串记请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文，然后核对答案并背诵该短文。responsible,volunteer,solution,focus,youth,advancednOldFreshmanMygrandfatherentersthecollegeasafreshmanwithotherteenagers.Obviously»hisschoolmatesarereallyconfusedaboutwhytheoldmanpreferschallenginghimselftogoingtoacollegewhichisnotsuitableforhim.Actually,hebecomesthetopicofaheateddebate.Mygrandfatherquitschoolandtooktheresponsibilityofsupportinghisfamilyduring1.Nowhehasatightschedule.Notonlydoeshesignupfor2.literaturebecauseheisattractedtoadventurenovelsbuthealsoparticipatesinsomeextra-curricularactivities.He3.tocleanupgreenhousesandevenhaslearnedtospeaksomesimpleEnglishveryfluently.Hehasmadesomanyadvances.Hisclassmatesgivehimatitleofexpertbecauseeverytimetheyhavetrouble,hewillcomeupwithsomepractical4.Herecommendsthattheyounggenerationshould5.ontheirstudiesinsteadofbeingaddictedtocellphones.Adultsshouldbe6.fortheirownbehaviour.AIlinall,mygrandfatheriscontentwithhiscollegelifeexceptthathecan,tIeamnewconfusingmovementsquitewellintheballetclubheprefers.Beforehegraduates»hewillryhisbesttostrengthenhisoverallabilities.核心考点突破提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇EpreferW.较喜欢(PrefeITed；preferred；PrefeITiIIg)(PrefereIice偏爱；偏爱的人/事物)preferAtoB喜欢A而不喜欢BpreferdoingAtodoingB宁可做A而不愿做BprefertodoAratherthandoB宁可做A而不愿做B表达“宁可做A而不愿做B”还可以用以下结构：woulddoAratherthandoBwouldratherdoAthandoBhaveapreferencefor对偏爱(1)Amongallthesubjects,Iactuallyhavea(prefer)forEnglishandmypartnerpreferschemistrybiology.(2)1wouldratherappreciatethecolumnsspeciallydesignedforteenagersthanreadthoseaboutPOlitiCSandeConomy.(2021新高考全国I,应用文写作)(用woulddo.ratherthando改写)(用prefertodo.ratherthando改写)（用preferdoingtodoing改写）Hcontentn.内容；（p.）目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题；满意W.满足，知足喈.满意的；满足的withcontent满意地contentoneselfwith满足于feel/becontentWith对满足/满意becontenttodosth满足于做某事我满意地对大卫说道：“我对你在越野赛中的表现很满意。”脸上带着满意的笑容，大卫对参加越野赛也很满意。（2022新高考全国【，读后续写）IsaidtoDavid(1),“I(2)yourperformanceinthecross-countryrunningrace.,With(3)onhisface，David(4)takepartintherace.技法点拨“对满意”的常用短语小结：becontentwith,bepleasedwith,besatisfiedwith,be