巩固练习.docx

巩固练习一、单项选择1. Mymorningincludesjoggingintheparkandreadingnewspapersoverbreakfast.A.drillB.approachC.regulationD.routine2. BecauseofhighdemandforTypeABblood,suppliesofitareusuallylimited.A.the;theB.不填；不填C.不填；theD.a;the3. Mr.Greenaskedmetoborrowabookforhim,abouthowtobeagoodvolunteer.A.itB.oneC.onesD.which4. Mywifesometimessomethingshehaslongbeenlookingfor.That'swhysheenjoyswindowshopping.A.looksupB.looksforC.picksupD.picksout5. 一Sir.mhere.一Pleaselisten.Iaskingyourparentstocometoourschool,butdliketohearyouropinionfirst.A.haveconsideredB.amgoingtoconsiderC.consideredD.havebeenconsidering6. Beforetheyanything,childrenseetheworldwithfresheyes.Theirresponsesarehonestandimaginative.A.teachB.taughtC.areteachingD.aretaught7. 一WhydidyouleavewithoutawordofwarningtoJohn?一Butwhatotherwise?Heneverlistenstome.A.couldIdoB.mustIhavedoneC.couldIhavedoneD.shouldIdo8. Janestoodoutsidetheoffice,overwhethertotelltheteacherhertrouble.A.tohesitateB.havinghesitatedC.hesitatedD.hesitating9. Thehigh-speedone-wayrunbetweenBeijingandShanghaiwillbe5hours,onemorehourthanA.toplanB.plannedC.planningD.plan10. ThenewCRHtrainbetweenBeijingandShanghaispeedcanreachabout380kmhwillbenefittakesit.A.whose;whoeverB.which;whicheverC.whose;whoD.where;whoever11. Hecametoapointtherewasnomoreroadtofollow,andbeforehimhecouldseenothingbutathickforest.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where12. Somepeoplecreatejobs,fosterexcitementandbasicallymakethesystemwork.Theyseepossibilitiesothersseeonlyproblems.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where13. awareofthedangerahead,hetookonthetaskwithouthesitation.A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.As14. 一Whatkindoffoodwouldyouliketoeat?A.AnythingbutJapanese.B.ChinesefdorKorean?C.HowaboutItalian?D.EitherisOK.15. Myfatherawayfortwomonths.Iwanttodosomethingspecialforhimwhenhecomesbacknextweek.A.willbeB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen二、完形填空Oneafternoon,asIwasdrivingbackhome,Istoppedatabusyintersectionasthetrafficlightturnedred.Iwaitedforthelighttoturngreen,sothatIcouldZmyjourney.Suddenly,outofnowhere,anoldwoman3andstartedaskingfor4.Thatday,Ihadunknowingly§offtheairconditionerinthecarandmywindowwasdown.Theoldwomanwasstandingveryclosetomycar.Asshebeggedforalms（施舍物）,IcloselyGherweather-beatenface,whichhadlotsofwrinklesonit.Hereyeslotsofsadnessandherwholebodywas8.1sensedthatthiselderlyladyhad9someincrediblyhardtimesinherlifeandatthistimetherewasnoonetolookafterher,10forcedhertobegonthestreets.Seeinghercondition,Iimmediatelyfeltfrom11mybeingahugesurge（汹涌）of12forher.Itwascomingdeepfromwithinmyheart.Inormallygaveloose13tobeggars,however,thatdaymyinnerselfstrongly14methatIgivehersomethingsubstantial（大量的）sothatshe15haveadecentmeal.Withoutany16Itookoutasubstantialamountfrommywalletand_7_itinherhand.Herweather-beatenfacelitupwithatoothlesssmileandshe18meandwentonherway.Inthe19thetrafficlighthadturnedgreen,anditwastimetomoveon.AsIdrovebackhomeIfeltwithinmyselfasenseofjoyand_20surgingthroughmebecauseIwasabletodosomethingforatleastonepersononthisplanet.1.A.carefullyB.worriedlyC.patientlyD.narrowly2.A.continueB.stopC.takeD.start3.A.escapedB.disappearedC.appearedD.fled4.A.foodB.noteC.directionD.money5.A.carriedB.switchedC.putD.broke6.A.observedB.noticedC.staredD.found7.A.presentedB.suggestedC.showedD.possessed8.A.movingB.turningC.fallingD.shaking9.A.heardB.seenC.metD.caused10.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which11.A.inB.beyondC.withinD.across12.A.passionB.pityC.emotionD.sympathy13.A.poundB.changeC.dollarD.allowance14.A.urgedB.suggestedC.orderedD.requested15.A.willB.mightC.couldD.must16.A.permissionB.hesitationC.discussionD.decision17.A.placedB.liedC.existedD.pushed18.A.blessedB.calledC.forcedD.required19.A.daytimeB.meantimeC.trapD.world20.A.sadnessB.sorrowC.happinessD.mixture三、阅读理解Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorareformed.Itisnoteasytoexplainwhyonepersonisintelligentandanotherisnot,orwhyoneiscooperativeandanotheriscompetitive.Socialscientistsareofcourseextremelyinterestedinthesetypesofquestions.Theywanttoexplainwhywepossesscertaincharacteristicsandexhibitcertainbehavior.Therearenoclearanswersyet,buttwodistinctschoolsofthoughtonthematterhavedeveloped.Asonemightexpect,thetwoapproachesareverydifferentfromeachother,andthereisagreatdealofdebatebetweenPrOVonentSofeachtheory.Thecontroversyisoftenconvenientlyreferredtoas“natureandnurture”.Thosewhosupportthe“nature”sideoftheconflictbelievethatourpersonalitiesandbehaviorpatternsarelargelydeterminedbybiologicalfactors.Thatourenvironmenthaslittle,ifanything,todowithourabilities,characteristicsandbehavioriscentraltothistheory.Takentoanextreme,thistheorystatesthatourbehaviorispredeteninedtosuchagreatdegreethatwearealmostcompletelygovernedbyourinstincts（本能）.Proponentsofthe“nurture“theory,or,astheyarcoftencalled,b