【中英文对照版】粮食质量安全监管办法(2023).docx

粮食质量安全监管办法(2023)MeasuresfortheSupervisionandAdministrationofGrainQualityandSafety(2023)制定机关：国家发展和改革委员会(含原国家发展计划委员会、原国家计划委员会)发文字号：中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会令第4号公布日期：2023.07.28施行日期：2023.10.01效力位阶：部门规章法规类别：粮食管理IssuingAuthority：NationalDevelopment&ReformCommission(incl.formerStateDevelopmentPlanningCommission)DocumentNumber：No.4oftheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissionofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaDateIssued：07-28-2023EffectiveDate：10-01-20231.evelofAuthority：DepartmentalRules中华人民共和国国家发展和改革 委员会令AreaofLaw：GrainAdministrationOrderoftheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissionofthePeople,sRepublicofChina(No. 4)（第4号）粮食质量安全监管办法已经 2023年7月11日第3次委务会 议审议通过，现予公布，自2023 年10月1日起施行。主任：郑栅洁2023年7月28日TheMeasuresfortheSupervisionandAdministrationofGrainQualityandSafety,asdeliberatedandadoptedatthe3rdexecutivemeetingoftheMinistryofLandandResourcesonJuly11,2023jareherebyissuedandshallcomeintoforceonOctober1,2023.Director:ZhengShanjieJuly28,2023MeasuresfortheSupervisionandAdministrationofGrainQualityandSafetyChapterIGeneralProvisionsArticle1TheseMeasuresaredevelopedinaccordancewiththeRegulationontheAdministrationofGrainCirculationandotherapplicablelawsandregulationsforthepurposesofprotectingtheenthusiasmofgrainproducers,maintainingthelawfulrightsandinterestsofgraintradersandconsumers,strengtheningthesupervisionandadministrationofqualityandsafetyinthefieldofgraincirculation,andguaranteeinggrainqualityandsafetythroughoutthecountry.Article2TheseMeasuresshallapplytothesupervisionandadministrationofgrainqualityandsafetyinthepurchase,storage,andtransportofgrainandtheprocessingandsaleofpolicy-orientedgrain.Thespecialrequirementsfortheadministrationofqualityandsafetyofgovernments*grainreservesshallbegovernedbytherelevantprovisionsdevelopedbythenationalfoodandstrategicreservesadministrativedepartment.粮食质量安全监管办法第一章总则第一条 为保护粮食生产者 的积极性，维护粮食经营者和消 费者的合法权益，加强粮食流通 领域质量安全监督管理，保障国 家粮食质量安全，根据粮食流 通管理条例等法律法规，制定 本办法。第二条粮食收购、储存、 运输和政策性粮食购销活动的质 量安全监管工作，适用本办法。政府储备粮食质量安全管理的特 殊要求按国家粮食和储备行政管 理部门制定的相关规定执行。第三条县级以上粮食和储 备行政管理部门在本级人民政府 的统一组织领导下，负责本行政 区域粮食收购、储存、运输和政 策性粮食购销活动中粮食质量安 全的监督管理工作。Article3Afoodandstrategicreservesadministrationatorabovethecountylevelshall,undertheunifiedorganizationandleadershipofthepeople,sgovernmentatthesamelevel,beresponsibleforthesupervisionandadministrationofgrainqualityandsafetyinthepurchase,storage,andtransportofgrainandtheprocessingandsaleofpolicy-orientedgrainwithinitsadministrativeregion.AninstitutiondirectlyundertheNationalFoodandStrategicReservesAdministrationshallberesponsibleforregulatingtheadministrationofthequalityandsafetyofthecentralgovernment'sstrategicreserveswithinitsjurisdiction.Article4Graintradersshallassumetheprimaryresponsibilityforgrainqualityandsafety.Thoseengagedinthetradeofgrainshallstrictlyimplementrelevantlaws,regulations,policies,andstandards,strictlycomplywiththegrainqualityandsafetymanagementsystem,specifytheresponsibilityforqualityandsafetymanagement,conscientiouslyimplementtheanti-foodwaste,foodconservation,andotherrelevantprovisionsandrequirements,andstrictlyprohibitsuchconductasdeducingexcessivebasicsedimentandwater(BSW),downgradinglevelsandprices,sellingoldgrainasfreshgrain,adulterating,andsellingdefectivegrainasgrainofgoodquality.Article5TheStateshallencouragetheadoptionandimplementationofscientificallyadvancedmethods,standards,andapplicabletechnologiesforqualityandsafetymanagementandinspectiontocontinuouslyimprovethelevelofgrainqualityandsafetymanagement.Afoodandstrategicreservesadministrationatorabovethecountylevelshallestablishandimproveitsgrainqualityandsafetydatabase;andproviderelevantpersonnelwithtrainingonrelevantlaws,regulations,policies,standards,andSk川Sregularly.国家粮食和物资储备局垂直管理 机构负责监管辖区内中央政府储 备质量安全管理情况。第四条粮食经营者对粮食 质量安全承担主体责任。从事粮 食经营活动，应当严格执行有关 法律、法规、政策及标准，严格 遵守粮食质量安全管理制度，明 确质量安全管理责任，认真落实 反食品浪费、粮食节约等有关规 定和要求，严禁多扣杂、压级压 价、以陈顶新、掺杂使假、以次 充好等行为。第五条国家鼓励采用并推 行科学先进的质量安全管理和检 验方法、标准和适用技术，不断 提高粮食质量安全管理水平。县 级以上粮食和储备行政管理部门 应当建立并完善粮食质量安全数 据库；定期对相关人员进行有关 法律、法规、政策、标准和技能 等培训。第六条开展粮食质量安全Article6Thenecessaryandreasonableexpensesrequiredforriskmonitoring,inspection,andotherinspectionactivitiesrelatingtograinqualityandsafetyshallbeincludedinthedepartmentalbudgetatthesamelevelinaccordancewiththeapplicableprovisions.风险监测、检验等检查活动所需 必要合理的费用，按照有关规定 列入本级部门预算。粮食质量安全风险监测Chapter II GrainQualityandSafetyRisk第一音Monitoring用一早Article7Afoodandstrategicreservesadministrationatorabovetheprovinciallevelshallestablishandimproveitsqualityandsafetyriskmonitoringsystemforthepurchaseandstorageofgrain,includingthequalityandsafetymonitoringofpurchasedgrain,thequalityandsafetymonitoringofgraininstock,thequalityandsafetymonitoringofemergencygrain,andthequalityandsafetymonitoringofotherspecialgrain.Alocalfoodandstrategicreservesadministrationatorabovethecountylevelshall,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsontheadministrationofgrainqualityandsafetyriskmonitoringandbasedonthespecificcircumstanceswithinitsadministrativeregion,organizeandcarryoutfoodquality