语法和词汇.docx

arc Mxondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of (hose mistakes increases On the other hand, students should no< ignore their mistakes. The language leaner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions ditTcr from the way the learner might say (hem. For example, a Spnish speaker who has been saying “I do it “o express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by 'interacting*' with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say ,ll do i. The resulting disciVPanC义分歧)car serve as a basis for the student to modify his way of sing the present thence in English. But a student who is unwilling U> interact in the first place would lose this opportunity to Icam by trial and error.36. According to the passage, foreign language students should no< worry too much about making mistakes becauseA.A. communicution is the primary goal of language learningB. native speakers will ignore (heir mistakesC. everyone makes mistakes when crying to communicate in a strange language.D. native speakers like foreign students who try to lean (heir language 37. Aoroniing to the passage, the present tense in English is C. used with some verbs but not with o<heni to express future intentionB. basically the same as it is in SpanishC. not used to express a desire (o do something in the immediate futureD. not (he mos difficult problem for foreign students38. The author thinks that language reamei can NdUCe the number of their mistakes by D .A. asking native speakers tor explanationB. reading good books in the foreign languageC. speaking without regard to native speakersD. comparing their speech with what of native speakers39. The passage implies that foreign language students who not interact with native speakers will no .A. Ialke advantage of available language modelsB. Ieam very much about the foreign cultureC. Icam about the history of the foreign languageD. how to worry about making mistakes.40. The author*s major conclusion about the function of mistakes in foreign language learning is that D . mistakes are not impovtani in the PnKCSS of learning languageB. Icadent arc often very afraid of making mistakes.C. mistakes do IKH interfere with communicationD. making mistakes can help (he Ieamer discover the rules of the language. Passage 1Tbe students who enter a course with the best maids in qualifying examinations arc not necessarily those who achieve the highes grades at college. Remember that lhc set work( assignments or homework) is not all that you should be doing. You must extend yourself. See that you are playing your part in trying to develop an active interest in the work.IC soon after staging a course of study, you find the work Unintcrcsling or not what you expected, or mush too difficult, (hen perhaps you should be doing something else instead. However, do not give up too easily. Talk to your academic adviser or perM>nal(u(on who will have down other students with similar problems and may reassure you or offer advice. If you wish(o change to another cou4c. there will be a time limit for doing so. Obviously, it is best if you miss no classes and Ibe beginning of a course is especially important. The later you join a class the harder it will be fit in and (o cope with the work.1. A qualifying examination is one C .A. taken during a course is studied B. taken after a course is finishedthemselves, this high self-esteem makes it possible to tope with the everyday problems of growing up.(P225)8、SJ个人都应关心自己国家的未来。Everybody should be concerned about the future of his own country.9、Whal we dream at. night isn't as important to how we feel in the morning as the number of people who appear in our dreams. The more people, the belter we feel.Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood, in turn, afTccu our performance. And throughout the day. our levels of mood and performance remain cosc!y linked. (P3O8) 10、广义上说，任何人做的工作都对社会 有益，In a broad sense, the work that anyone docs is of social value.U.在商业社会型信息对每个人都有用。Information is of great value to CVCryOnC in the business world.12门被档住了，有什么东西档在那儿。The door was blocked, there was something in the way.13、他们昨天来看你时.你在干什么？What were you doing when they came to see you yesterday.14.他通过努力工作充得了许多人的弟做。He earned many pplc respect by working hard.IS、没有你的帮助，我们举取是如此巨大 的成功.Without your help, we wouldn't have so great a success. 三、其他练习> I would ra(her stay a home Ihan go out. 2、oneself education3、I go UPMain instead Crf Cakina IhC lif. 4、I couldn't help laughing5、 1 SPend 10 yuan on lhc bd.6、 Spend some timc/havc troublcbe busy(inWdoingth.7、apply for 清 application. 请表格 apply to MOH applicant Ell 请人8、I remember being paid 我记和已是收了 钱。9、I remember to pay.我记得要去给钱的 但并未给Reading ComPrehenS 沁 n(阅读理解) Passage 1.Meals should be a sort of treat, no a IHlUitiona1(苜养的)trcalmcnL for your child For now.