专题03完形填空(解析版).docx
专题03完形填空PaSSaReI.1202,江苏泰州模拟调】Ifoundabrownbagoutsideafterourmove.,'GrassSeed;'itsaidinbig1.cttcn>.MyhusbandandI1.theseedsa1.1.overthedirtyyardinfrontofournewhouse,'1.havenoideaiftheywi1.1.2Ito1.dhim,*butitsworthashot."Just1.ikeour3tomovetotherura1.Arizona.Nearournewhousesa1.acharmingco1.1.age,whichwas4totouris1.s.Igotajoboffer(o5thecottage.dworkedinhote1.sforyear.sowhenotteredthe6.Ijumpeda1.it.Sti1.1.,itwasabigchange.17Iha1.i1.wou1.dbearightmove.Whi1.ewewaitedforourgrassogrow-ornot-we8sea1.edintoournewhouse(hughourcffbr1.s.Wcmadeitacozyhome,despitethe9inthefrontyard,whichwassti1.1.barenow.Meanwhi1.e,manyofthecottageguestsbecame10.andIgo<toknowthemwe1.1.1Ic1.t11tomaketheirstaysmemorab1.e.Perhaps1wasbetteratthatthan12.ButafteraInonsoon(李4)swept(hugh.Iwokeup(oabeautifu1.morningand1.ookedout(hewindow.Therewasnograssgrowinginthesun1.ight.13.ouryardwascoveredinarainbowofzinnias(百日菊)!Thefrontyardturnedoutevenbeer(hanIcou1.dhave14.jus(1.ikeornew1.ife.1.itremainsaowcr115ofthehcautythatawaitsusinournewchapter.i.A.spreadB.soughtC.co1.1.ectedD.removed2.A.remainB.Ias1.C.r1.D.dry3.needB.decisionC.intentionDagreement4.givenB.intx1.>cedC.so1.dD.rented5.A.exp1.oreB.1.ookafterC.advertiseD.pu1.1.down6.A.he1.pB.serviceC.chanceD.accommodation7.A.pretendedB.decidedC.prayedD.Undcnitcxid8.A.natura1.1.yB.gradua1.1.yC.hax1.1.yD.Ieniponiri1.y9.A.dangerB.potentia1.C.uncertain1.yD.untidiness10.A.1.oca1.sB.emp1.oyeeC.gaxJenersD.regu1.ar*II.A.curiousB.gratefu1.C.stressedD.proud12.A.houserentingB.yardc1.eaningC.growinggrassD.keepinghouse13.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.ThCrCfbrC14.A.rememberedB.imaginedC.designedD.appreciated15.A.reminderB.memoryC.testD.choice【答案】I.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.C7.C8.B9.C10.DI1.D12.C13.A14.B15.A【导语】本文是篇记叙文,主要讲述的足作和丈夫在撮到北利桑那州乡村的新家后,尝试在附院种粮草行以改善院f环境.然而他们的努力并未直接得到预期的结果院子里并没有长出草来.相反.-阵季风过后.院子里意外地长出了彩虹段的百H辆.使院子变得比他们想望的还要美丽.I.考杳动词词义辨析,句意:我和丈夫把种子撤满了新房前肮脏的院子。A.spreadIft.散捣B.soughtJ找:C.EICCtCd收柒:D.removed去除.根据下丈"theseedsa1.1.overthedirtyyard”可知,作者和丈夫把种子数在院子电。故选A。2 .考查动词词义辨析.句意:我不知道他的是否会生根.Arcmain保持:B.1.ast持续:CnxH生根:Ddiy<tt>变干.根犯上文“MyhusbandandI_1_theseedsa1.1.。VcrthCdirtyyard”可知,作者和丈夫在院子里嫩下r种子.作者不知道加些种子是否会生根.故选C.3 .考查名词词义辨析.句意:就像我们决定救到亚利桑那州的乡村一样.A.need需要:B.decision决定:Cintemion1.1.的,意图;Cagfeemen1.同意。C据下文MtOmoVetOthen1.ra1.Arizona”可知,作者决定搬到亚利桑那州的乡村。故选B。4 .专食动词词义辨析,句卷:在我们的新房/附近行座出租给游君的迷人小原。A.given给;B.introduced介绍:C.so1.d¢:D.rentedJ1.JS1.根据上文“acharmingcottage”和下文"totourists”可知,那个小屋足租给游客.故选D.5 .考查动词词义和动词短谱辨析句意:我得到了一份照看小屋的工作.A.exp1.ore探索:B.1.ookafter照育:C.advertise打广告:D.pu1.1.down拆毁。根据卜段“WemadeiIaCOZyhome”可知,作者得到的工作是照看那个小屋。故选B,6 .考位名词词义辨析。句意:我在酒店工作多年,所以当仃机会时,我就欣然接受了,A.he1.p超助:B.serviceBR务:CChanCC机会:D.accommodation住宿.根据上文“Igotajoboffer”可知,作者褥到了一份工作,也就是一个机会.故选C.7 .考查动词词义辨析.句意:我祈树这将是个正确的举动.A.pmICndCd假装:B.decided决定:C.prayed祈祐;D.understood,1.根据下文“itwouIdbearightmoVe”可知.作者祈祷这将是一个正确的举动,故选C,8 .考农副词词义外析一句意:布等待草长出来或长不出来的时候,我们通过努力逐渐适应了我们的新房RA.natura1.Iy自然地.天然地:B.gradua1.1.y逐渐:C.hard1.y几乎不:D.temporari1.y暂时地.根楙下文“sett1.edintoournewhouseIhruughourerts,'4fe1.作者他们是逐渐适应新房子。故选Bc9 .考杳名词词义辨析。句意:我们把它变成了个舒适的家,尽管修院的情况不确定,现在还是空荡荡的。A.danger危险:B.potentia1.潜力:C.uncertainty不确定性:D.untidiness不整济。根据上文“Ihavenoideaifhcywi1.1._2-",wcwaitedtorourgrass1.ogmwOrn。可知,作不他们也不知道院子斗!的种子会不会发芽,这是一种不确定性.故选C.2.考查名词词义辨析.句意:与此同时.小屋里的许多客人成了常客,我也和他们做熟/.AJoca1.s本地人:B.emp1.oyers,稀EsC.gardeners园丁:D.regu1.ars常客.根据下文TgottoknowthemWC人可知,作者和那些客人很熟了,说明加"客人经常来,是常客。故选D.11 .考形容词词义辨析。句意:我很自家能让他们刷卜难忘的回忆。Acurious好奇的;B.gratefu1.»»的:CwrcsscdfE1.JMFj,恭张的:D.pmud自量的.根据下文“makehcirstaysmemorab1.e”可知,作者让客人们痛下了难忘的回忆,这让作者自豪,故选D.12 .考查名词短语辨析.句意:也许我更擅长这个,而不是种草.A.houserenting租房j:B.ya111.c1.eaning清洁院子:C.growinggrass种草;D.keepinghouse照顾家务.根据上文“Whi1.ewewaitedforourgrasstogrowrnofuj1.作者觉得自己照有小屋比种草做得好.故选C.13 .考鲁副词词义辨析。句&相反,我们的院子见圆文着彩虹般的百日菊!A.Inaead相反:B-Oiherwise否则;C.Besides另外;D.Therefore因此。根据上文“TherewasnograssgrowingintheSUnHght"和下文"ouryardwascocriinarainbOWOfZinniaS”可知,R,后是相反的内容,空格处用“相反',故选A.14 .考查动词词义辨析.句意:首院变得比我想望的还要好.就像我们的新生活-ff.A.remembered记得:B.imagined想京:C.deigned设if:D.apprcxia(ed欣觉“根据上文“wewaitedforourgrasstogrow"和"ouryardwascoveredinarainbowofzinnias(fr11菊)!ThefrontyardturnedoutevenbetterthanIcou1.dhave”可知.作者刚开始都不确定种卜的种子是否会发芽.”!是现在院子里满足百日菊,所以前院比作并想象的要好,故选B,I5考杳名词词义辨析.句点:它仍然有力地提醒我,在新的篇章中,等待我们的是美好.A.reminder遑醒捌:B.memory记忆:C.test刈试:D.choice选f-根据下文"thebeautythatawaitsusinournewchapter"可知,院了变得比想象的要好,这点提醒我们,在新的篇堂中,等待我们的是美好.空格处名为提取物故选A.Passage112024江苏徐州横界5«】Iamoneofhchea1.thcareassistantsinourneighborhoodcharityorganization.Our16is(osupportfami1.iesand(heindividua1.whoarcinthecnd-of-1.ifcstage.Wcdowhatevertheyneedustodo.Wccan'tchangetheinevitab1.e,butwecannukca1.Z.Workingirthechari1.y,weoperateever>,sing1.edayof(heyear,and1findmyse1.f18evenonho1.idays.Youm