Unit 3 Period Two.docx

PeriodTwoWordpower&GrammarandusagePartI1.anguageFocusI.单词自测1 .profession.职业，行业professional<ulj.业的>roMsionall“&，.职业地2 .radialion.辐射，放射线radialea辐;射radiative”.ffi射的3 .breakthrough”.突破4 .如迪的”原来的,起初的：首创的；非复制的OriginallV<¾fe，.起初地,原先地5 .judqemem/推断力:看法,评价；（法律）判决iUdM”推断;评价judge.裁判11.短语默写1 .bcawareOfM识到2 .turnQUI结果是，证明是3 .fee_similarto与相像4 .bcalwaysdoing总是做5 .figureout算出：弄明白6 .bc.ctburntout耗尽体力，累垮1.removea去除,解除；移开；免除I语境感悟（1）（教材P47）Thckidneysarctheorgansthatremovewasteproductsfromthebloodandproduceurine.肾是把血液中的废物清除掉并产生尿的器仃。(2)Hcremovedthepictureandputitinthedrawer.他把这幅画取下来，放到抽底里。(3)ThCyremovedhimfromhisposition.他们免除了他的职位。I归纳拓展1removefrom.中移开/除掉易混辨析remove,move两者都有“移动”之意.(1)mmOVC主要指移动后的“除去，除掉”，是非距离上的移动。(2)move指“挪动，移动，撒迂”等，主要指距禹上的移动。I即时跟踪mmove,remove的适当形式填空(DThemeetingwasmovedfromShanghaitoHangzhou.Sherein。Vedthedirtysheetfromthebed.YOUrdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessary'things.Youhavetosomeofthem.A.remainB.resistC.removeD.renew答案C解析句意：你书乐上堆了太多没必要的东西。你得清除一些°remove意为“去除，转移，移开”,符合句恚。!.breakthroughw.5l重大进展I语境感悟(1)(教材Rw)Hetoldmehehadhadabreakthrough.他告知我他取得r一个突破.(2)0ursoldiersquicklybrokethroughtheenemy'sdefenceworks.我们的战士很快突破了敌人的防卫工事。I归纳拓展have/makeabreakthrough取得突破breakthrough突破I即时跟踪I完成句子据说，科学家们将在自然科学方面有突破.ItissaidthatscientistswillInuWhKvcabreakthroughinnaturalscience.ModCmformsoftransportationandcommunicationhavedonemuchtotheisolationoflifeinAlaska.A.breakthroughB.breakintoC.breakdownD.breakout答案A解析句意：蜕代形式的通讯和运输大大突破了阿拉斯加孤立的生活状态.breakthrough突破，突阔.符合句意。breakinto闯入,侵入;breakdown失灵,失效，停止运转：breakOUl突然发生。3judgement.推断力；看法，评价；(法律)判决I语境感悟I(1)(教材Pw)lthinkweshouldbecautiousanduseg<ljudgementwhenmakingdecisionsaboutcloning.我认为我们在对克隆作出确定时应当诬慎行事，作出正确的推断，(2)Ifhemadeawrongjudgementonthismatter,hc,llpayforit.假如他在这件事上作出了错误推断，那么他是要为此付出代价的。(3)Inmyjudgement,theplanisinconsiderate.据我看来，该安排考虑不周。(4)Weshouldn'tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance.我们不应当以貌取人。I归纳拓展I(I)makeajudgementonabou.作出推断inone'sjudgement依某人看来judge”.法官：裁判员；。.推断：估计：评判judgesb/sthIobC认为某人/物是;杷某人/物评价为judge.fromy依据来推断judgingbyfrom.(作状语)依据来推断I即时跟踪完成句子他认为它们是他看过的最好的话剧。HCiUdgKdIhKmI。beIhKbcsl。加、hehadeverseen.在这样的状况卜，他起先怀疑自己的推断。Inthiscase,hebegantobescepticalOfhi$OWniudge11Ien1.他拒肯定形势作出评价。HerefusedtomakeajudgemeniOlvabOUtthesituation.从他迷惑的表情可推断，这个问题是特别令人困惑的.JUdgilltIfronVbyhisPUZZlCdlook,thisproblemmustbequitepuzzling.留意:judgingby/from用作独立成分，其中的judging不行以换为judged»l.beawareof意识到；觉察到I语境感悟I(1)(教材P<>6>Theyarehardlyawareofheuncertaineffectsofcloninghumans.他们几乎没有意识到克隆人类造成的不确定的影响。(2)1didn'tbecomeawareofhisarrival.我没留意到他的到来.(3)1am(well)awarethatvcrjfewjobsarcavailable.我(很)清晰工作职位特别少。I归纳拓展bccomc/gctawareOf意识到：觉察到makesbawareo!7thai使某人诙识到beawarethalwh-clause知道:意识到I即时跟踪完成句子她没有意识到做错了事.SheWaSn(>lawareOfhavingdonewrong.我意识到这不是个好消息。1.Jiinaw¾rcthatitisnotgoodnews.©Ordinarywomanthoughsheis.shetrieseverymeanstomakepeopleoftheimportanceoftheenvironmentconservation.A.awiircBxarefulC.scnsiblcD.awcsomc答案A2.turnout结果是，证明是I语境感悟(1)(教材P，6)Iicouldturnouttobeamonster!它可能会成为一个怪物！(2)ltwascloudyinthemorning,butitturnedout(tobe)finelater.早晨是多云天气，但后来天空放晴(3)Itturnedoutthattwopeoplegotlostintheflood.结果有两人在洪水中失踪了。I归纳拓展)turnout其后常按tobe如仿./,通常IObC可以省略；IUmoUt还有"生产：出席，在场”的意思turnon开(灯)turnoff关(灯)IUrndoWn调小(音量)：拒绝turnup调大(音量)：出现turnover移交：翻转turnaround翻身，转身Ittums/turnedoutthat.彝果I即时跟踪选词填空turnon.turnaround.turnoui>turnover,turnupHepromisedtocometoday,buthehasn'tIUrnedUDyet.(2)1randownstairsandItirnedonthetelevision.HCdidnotfallasleeprturningOVCrinbedfromtimetotime.©ThenewsturnedOUttobefalse.(§)0Urinstructorturnedaroundlogobackandturnthelightsbackon.©Tornhadtotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turninB.urndownC.turnoverD.turnto答案B解析句意：因为太忙，上周末汤炉不得不拒绝了聚会的邀请.IUmdoWn拒绝，符合语境。IUrnin上交：turnover(使)翔转测转：IUrntO(使)转向，耒助于。3.l>egetburntout耗尽体力，累垮I语境感悟(1)(教材Psi)mtotallyburntout.我完全累垮了.(2)Hcleftthefiretobumitselfout.他让火自己熄灭。(3)Slightlyburnawayhaironlambskin.轻轻烧去羊皮上的细毛。I归纳拓展Ibumout耗尽体力，累垮；燃尽，烧光burndown烧毁：(火势)减弱burnaway烧光，烧摔burntotheground全部焚毁I即时跟踪完成句子这个村庄在斗争期间被烧得精光。ThevillageWaSburnedOUtiIltOIhCWrOlmdduringthewar.当心防火，否则它可能烧毁整栋大楼。Becarefulwithfire,oritmayburndownIhCWhoICbuildinw(3)1.ucywascompletelyafterjogginginthehotsunallafternn;shehadlittleenergyleft.A.kickedoutB.burnioutC.handedoutD.putout答案B解析句意：露西在骄阳下慢跑了一下午之后累极了，几乎没力气了。beburntout耗尽体力，累垮。依据题意可知设B项。bealwaysdoing.I语境感悟（1）（教材Rw）Heisalwaysworkinginhislab.tryingtofigureoutallthemysteries.他总在试脸室里工作，尽其所能弄明白全部的神奇事务（2）Thcboyisalwayscrying.那个男孩总哭.（3）Hcisalwayshelpingothers.他经常帮助别人。I归纳拓展I当always与进行时态连用时，表示反8.发生的动作，带有肯定的感情色潮,如不满、埋怨、氏恶、赞许等I即时跟踪完成句子我的同泉老是在问我问题。Mydeskmateisalwaysaskingmequestions.1didn'tlikeAunt1.ucy,whowithoutwarningandbringinguspresents.