2023-2024学年北师大版（2019）必修第三册Unit8GreenLiving单元复习WritingWorkshop同步课时训练（含答案）.docx

Unit8GreenLivingWritingWorkshop-ReadingClub22022-2023学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册同步课时训练一、填空1 .msureyoursuggestionwillcontributeto(solve)theproblem.2 .Hemadeanoutstanding(contribute)toscience.3 .Beijing,snewinternationalairportputintousein2019serves72millionpassengers(annual).4 .Thescientistsconductedasurveyofretiredpeople,(indicate)thatmostareindependentandenjoyinglife.5 .Manyexpertsadvocate(reward)yourchildforgoodbehaviour.6 .Theattention(pay)tothegrowthanddevelopmentofwomenisfarfromenough.7 .LargeamountsofVegetation(植被)(consume)byanimals,whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.8 .Onethirdofthecountry(cover)withtrees.9 .EightypercentofthepopulationofChina(be)farmers.10 .Formanymiddle-agedpeople,whenitcomesto(prepare)forretirement,theyarenotquitesureabouthowmuchmoneytheyshouldsaveandspend.二、七选五Goinggreenisagreatwaytoreduceyourenvironmentalfootprintandhelptheplanet.Beinggreenisallaboutreducinghowmanyresourcesyouuse,reusingitemswhenyoucan,andrecyclingitemsthatcan'tbereused.Carryareusablewaterbottlesoyouwillnotneedbottledwater.Notonlydoesitcreatetrash,butitalsousesmoreresourcesbecauseit'sshippedtothestore.Tbbemoreeco-friendly,makeitahabittocarryareusablewaterbottlewithyoueverywheresothatyoucandrinkwateronthego.Plasticbottlesareusuallythelightestandmostconvenient.Usereusablebagswhileyou,reshopping.Shoppingbagsmakeiteasytocarryyouritemshome,buttheyalsopollutetheplanet.Skipthestore,sshoppingbagsandbringyourowninstead,Useabackpackthatyoualreadyown,orpurchaseacoupleofreusablebagsfromthecheckoutareaatyourlocalgrocerystore.Beforeyouthrowsomethingaway,lookforwaysyoumightreuseit.Tryre-purposingitemsormakinggreencrafts.Thiswillhelpyoukeeptrashoutofthelandfill.Forexample,insteadofthrowingawayajar,youmightuseitasaglass,vaseorstoragecontainer.Reducetheamountoftimeyouspendusingelectronics.Whileelectronicsarereallyfunandhelpyoufeelconnectedtoyourfriends,theyalsouseupalotofenergy.Schedulebreaksfromyourelectronicssoyoucanusethemless.Duringyourbreaks,dosomethingfunlikegoingforawalkplayingagamewithyourfriends,orpursuingahobby.Forinstance,insteadofplayingonlinevideogamestogether,gotoalocalpart.A. Glassbottleshavecomealongwayinrecentyears.B. Reuseitemstosavethemfromthelandfill.C. Youcanuseyourreusable,bagsatmoststores.D. Bottledwaterisreallybadfortheenvironment.E. YouprobablyneedtochangeyourpersonalhabitsEInviteyourfriendtoconnectwithyouinreallife.GYoucanfindideasforgreencraftsbysearchingonline.三、阅读理解You'veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceansbetween4.8and12.7milliontonnesenteroceanecosystemseveryyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?ArtistBenjaminVbnWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.Atthebeginningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled"Strawpocalypseu,apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromseveralvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam.Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.PlasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestSOUrCe（来源）ofplasticpollution,butthey'verecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon,tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Everystrawthat'spartofVbnWong'sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgone,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.Inapiecefrom2018,VbnWongwantedtoillustrate（说明）aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,atruckload'sworthofplasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled"TruckloadofPlastic",VbnWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmorethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey,dbeendumped（倾倒）fromatruckallatonce.VbnWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticftprint.1.WhatareVonWong'sartworksintendedfor?A. Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.B. Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.C. Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.D. Reducinggarbageonthebeach.2 .Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinparagraph3?A. rIbshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.B. Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.C. Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.D. Tofindasubstituteforthem.3 .Whateffectwould"TruckloadofPlasticnhaveonviewersinparagraph4?A.Calming.B.ShockingC.RefreshingD.Challenging.4 .Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A. Artists*opinionsonPlasticsafety.B. MediaInterestincontemporaryart.C. Responsibilitydemandedofbigcompanies.D. Oceanplasticstransformedintosculptures.答案以及解析一、填空1.答案:solving解析：考查非谓语动词。COntribUteto意为”有助于,促成”,后接名词或动词-ing形式。故填solvingo2 .答案：contribution解析：根据冠词an可知，设空处应填名词单数作宾语。故填ContriblItion。3 .答案：annually解析：句意为:2019年投入使用的北京新国际机场每年为7,200万乘客提供服务。设空处作时间状语,应填副词annually,意为"一年一度地故填annually04 .答案：indicating解析：句意为:科学家对退休人群做了调查,调查指出大多数退休人员是独立的,而且正在享受生活。逗号前句子结构完整,与设空处无连词连接,故设空处用非谓语动词,解释说明survey的内容,SUrVey和indicate是逻辑上的主动关系。故填indicating5 .答案：rewarding解析：句意为:很多专家提倡对孩子的良好表现进行奖励。advocate意为“提倡”,后常接动名词作宾语。故填rewarding