人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection 单元复习与测试（含解析）.docx

人教版2019必修二Unit2单元复习与测试（课堂提高练）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单词拼写1. Thelittleboyisinterestedinstarsandoftenothesky.（根据首字母单词拼写）2. Whatdistinguisheshumanbeingsfromotherlivingcisthemind.（根据首字母单词拼写）3. Ifyouwantto（射中）thetarget,youmustaimatitalittlebithigher.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）4. Itcantakealongtimeto（康复）fromanOperation.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）5. Manyanimalsarebeing（非法地）huntedandtheirhabitatsarebeingdestroyed.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. Thegreendevelopmentmeansthedevelopmentoftheeconomyshouldbeinh（和谐，融洽）withtheprotectionoftheenvironment.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）7. Thenewruleswillbecomee（有效的）inthenextfewdays.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）8. Thedrivelesscarswillhelpr（减少）trafficaccidentscausedbyhumandrivers*mistakes.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）二、完成句子9. 正在采取一些措施来保护野生动物。toprotectthewildanimals.10. 教师工作时间越来越长，压力也越来越大。Teachersareincreasingtoworklongerhours.11. 今天,人们比过去更关心自己的健康。Today,peoplearemuchmoretheirhealththantheywereinthepast.三、阅读理解WildanimalsseemtohaveescapedtheIndianOceantsunami,addingweighttotheideathattheyhavea“sixthsense,'fordisasters,expertssaidonThursday.SriLankawildlifeofficialshavesaidthewavesthatkilledsomanypeoplealongtheIndianOceanisland'scoastseeminglymissedwildbeasts,withnodeadanimalsfound.“Noelephantsaredead,notevenadeadhareorrabbit.Ithinkanimalscansensedisasters.Theyhavea'sixthsense*.Theyknowwhenthingsarehappening/'H.D.Ratnayake,deputydirector（副局长）ofSriLanka,sWildlifeDepartment,saidonWednesday.Thewaveswashedfloodwatersupto3kminlandatYalaNationalParkinthesoutheast,oneofSriLanka,snaturereservesandhometohundredsofwildelephants,"Therehasbeenalotofevidence（证据）ofdogsbarkingorbirdsmigrating（迁徙）beforevolcaniceruptionsorearthquakes.Butithasnotbeenproved,saidMatthewvanLierop,ananimalbehaviourspecialistatJohannesburgZoo.44Therehavebeennospecificstudiesbecauseyoucan,treallytestitinalaborafieldsetting/'hesaid.Otherauthoritiesagreedwiththisconclusion.ttWildlifeseemstobeabletopickupcertainsigns,especiallybirds.Therearemanyreportsofbirdsdetectingcomingdisasters,saidCliveWalker,whohaswrittenseveralbooksonAfricanwildlife.Animalscertainlyrelyontheknownsensessuchassmellorhearingtoavoiddangersuchaspredators（捕食性动物）.Theideaofananimalusixthsense”isalastingonethattheevidenceonSriLanka,sdamagedcoastislikelytosupport.12. WhathappenedaftertheIndianOceantsunami?A. Manypeoplediedbutwildanimalssurvived.B. The“sixsense“ofwildanimalsdeveloped.C. Wildbeastswerekilledorwentmissing.D. Thecoastwasfoundingoodcondition.13. WhatdoesH.D.Ratnayakedo?A. Heisazookeeper.B. Heisawildlifeofficial.C. Heisamoviedirector.D. Heisananimalbehaviourexpert.14. Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“detecting”inParagraph5?A.Takingup.B.Puttingup.C.Pickingup.D.Bringingup.15. Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A.Travel.B.Custom.C.Culture.D.Discovery.四、选词填空请用以下方框中表达目的的短语的正确形式填空。beusedforbeusedtodoinordertosoastotosothatinorderthatFemlovedWilburmorethananything.Shelovedtostrokehim,tofeedhim,toputhimtobed.Everymorning,assoonasshegotup,shewarmedhismilk16hecoulddrinkhotmilk,tiedhisbibon17preventhimbeingwet,andheldthebottleforhim.Everyafternoon,whentheschoolbusstoppedinfrontofherhouse,shejumpedoutveryquickly18runtothekitchentofixanotherbottleforhim.Shefedhimagainatsuppertime,andagainjustbeforegoingtobed.Mrs.Arablegavehimafeedingaroundnoontimeeachday19keepFemfocusingonschool.Wilburlovedhismilk,andhewasneverhappierthanwhenFemwaswarmingupabottlethat20feedhim.Hewouldstandandgazeupatherwithadoringeyes.Forthefirstfewdaysofhislife,Wilburwasallowedtoliveinaboxnearthestoveinthekitchen.ThenwhenMrs.Arablecomplained,hewasmovedtoabiggerboxinthewoodshed.Attwoweeksofage,hewasmovedoutdoors.Itwasapple-blossomtime,andthedaysweregettingwarmer.Mr.Arablefixedasmallyardwhich21Wilburunderanappletree,andgavehimalargewoodenboxfullofstraw,withadoorwaycutinit22hecouldwalkinandoutashepleased,(fromCharlotte'sWeb)参考答案：1. observes/bserves【详解】考查动词。句意：这个小男孩对星星很感兴趣，经常观察天空。结合句意及首字母提示可知，ObSerVe观察，动词，根据Often可知句子用一般现在时，主语boy是名词单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填ObSerVes。2. creatures/reatures【详解】考查名词。句意：人与其他生物的区别在于人的思想。根据句意及首字母提示可知，CreatUre生物，动物，可数名词，Other后可接可数名词的复数形式。故填CreaUIres。3. shoot【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你想射中靶子，你必须把它瞄得高一点。根据汉语提示“射中”可知，此处为动词ShOO3WanttodOSth.为固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，空处填动词原形。故填shooto4. recover【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：手术后恢复需要很长时间。根据汉语提示“康复可知，此处为动词recover,结合空前的动词不定式符号to可知，空处应填动词原形。故填recover。5. illegally【详解】考查副词。句意：许多动物正在被非法猎杀，它们的栖息地正在被破坏。根据汉语提示可知，illegally非法地，副词,修饰动词hunted。故填illegally。6. harmony/armony【详解】考查名词。句意：绿色发展意味着经济发展应该与环境保护和谐一致。设空处作介词in的宾语，harmony“融洽；和睦''为不可数名词，其固定短语inharmonywith"与一致/融洽”符合句意。故填harmony。7. effective/ffective【详解】考查形容词。句意：这些新条例将在接下来的几天内生效。设空处在句中作表语，形容词effective"(法律、协议等)生效的，有效的“符合句意。故填effective。8. reduce/educe【详解】考查动词。句意：无人驾驶汽车有助于减少由于人类司机错误导致的交通事故。help(to)dosth.意为“有助于做某事，帮助做某事”，设空处填动词原形，动词reduce"减少”符合句意。故填reduce。9. Somemeasuresarebeingtaken【详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“正在采取一些措施"，”采取一些措施”是takesomemeasures,采取措施的主语不清楚，因此用“somemeasures”作主语，句子用被动语态,句子表示措施正在被采取，因此用现在进行时的被动语态，即is/arebeingdone,主语somemeasures是复数，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，因此