环境保护常用英文词句.docx

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1、Chapter1-环境保护一.汉英词语1.采取积极措施，尽力控制增长takepositivemeasuresandcontrolthegrowth2.倡导能源独立promoteenergyindependence3.单位GDP能耗energyconsumptionperunitofGDP4.氮氧化物nitricoxide5.低碳经济lowcarboneconomy6.“地球第三极”thetvThirdpoleoftheEarth”7.地热geothermy8.地势高峻，地理特殊highaltitude,uniquegeographicalfeatures9.典型森林生态系统typicalfor

2、estecosystems10.独特的自然生态和地理环境uniquenaturalecologyandgeographicalenvironment11.多年的承诺期amulti-yearcommitmentperiod12.二恶英dioxin13.二氧化硫sulfurdioxide14.发挥不可替代的作用playanirreplaceablerole15.防灾备灾preventandgetpreparedfornaturaldisasters16.风电windpower17.复杂多样的地形地貌thecomplexandvariedterrainsandIandfbrms18.改良草地impr

3、ovedgrassland19.“共同但有区别的责任“原则theprincipleoftcommonbutdifferentiatedresponsibilities20.关于加快造林绿化步伐的意见the!OpinionsonAccelerationofAfforestation”21.国际环境管理体系internationalenvironmentgovernancesystem22.国际责任与义务internationalresponsibilitiesandobligations23.国家环保总局theNationalEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(NEPA)

4、24.和谐发展，清洁发展，可持续发展的世界aworldofharmonious,cleanandsustainabledevelopment25.化学需氧量chemicaloxygendemand(COD)26.环保汽车cleancars27.环保政策environmentalpolicy28.环境管理系统转型transformenvironmentalmanagementsystem29.环境荷尔蒙environmentalhormones30.环境治理与可持续发展国际会议theMeetingonInternationalGovernanceforSustainable31 .环境主管部门3

5、2 .荒漠化土地面积33 .恢复:森林植被34 .加大资金和技术支持35 .减排指标36 .建设资源节约型社会37 .“江河源”38 .将环保列为基本国策Developmentenvironmentagenciesdesertifiedlandrestorevegetationrendermorefinancialandtechnologicalsupportemissionreductiontargetsbuildaconservation-mindedsocietythe“sourceofrivers”takeenvironmentalprotectionasabasicnationalp

6、olicy39 .节能减排40 .节约能源41 . 京都议定书42 .可再生能源43 . 空气清洁条例44 .跨界环境问题45 .跨世纪绿色投资计划46 .联合国环境管理小组47 .联合国环境署48 .联合国环境署基金49 .联合国环境与发展大会energyconservationandemissionreductionconserveenergytheKyotoProtocolrenewableenergyCleanAirAct(CAA)trans-boundaryenvironmentalconcernTrans-CenturyGreenInvestingProjecttheUNEnvir

7、onmentManagementGroup(EMG)UnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram(UNEP)theUNEnvironmentFundtheUnitedNationsConferenceonEnvironmentandDevelopment50.联合国气候变化框架公约theUnitedNationsFrameworkConventiononClimateChange51.硫氧化物sulfuroxide52.绿色经济greeneconomy53.绿色走廊greenbelts54.美国环境保护署USEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(USEP

8、A)55.能源替代energysubstitutes56.能源效率energyefficiency57.能源转换政策energyconversionpolicy58.浓度concentration59.排放限量emissionlimitations60.排污权贸易emissiontrading61.气候变化国际合作internationalcooperationinclimatechange62.气候变化问题高级别会议high-leveleventonclimatechange63.“启动器”和调节区thestarterandtregulatingareaM64 .签订协议备忘录65 .青藏高

9、原66 .清洁发展机制67 .清洁能源68 .全球环境部长论坛69 .全球环境基金70 .燃料排放量71 .人工造林，封山育林72 .人均能源密度比73 .人为温室气体74 .“生态源”75 .生物能源76 .生物沼气77 .石油勘探78 .“世界屋脊”79 .世界最大的排放国80 .酸雨signamemorandumofagreementQinghai-TibetPlateauCleanDevelopmentMechanismcleanenergytheGlobalMinisterialEnvironmentForum(GMEF)GlobalEnvironmentFacility(GEF)f

10、ossilfuelemissionsbuildingman-madeforestsandsealingoffmountainsareastofacilitateafforestationpercapitaenergyintensityratioanthropogenicgreenhousegasesthet4ecologicalsource,bio-basedenergybiogasoilexploration“RoofoftheWorld,theworld,sleadingemittersacid-rain81 .碳补偿82 .碳关税83 .碳排放税84 .碳吸收85 .提供有益，务实的建议

11、86 .天然灌木植被87 .推广太阳能88 .退耕还林，退牧还草89 .退化，沙化和碱化草地90 .温室气体排放91 .污染控制carbonoffsetcarbontariffcarbontaxescarbonsequestrationcomeupwithusefulandpracticalrecommendationsnaturalbushvegetationpopularizesolarenergyreturnfarmlandtoforestsandanimalbreedinggroundstopasturesdegradation,desertificationandalkaliniza

12、tionofgrasslandgreenhousegasemission93 .限额采伐94 .野生动植物资源, 和矿产资源丰富95 .宜林荒山荒地水资源w felling by quota 44policyrich wildlife, water and mineral resources96 .引领全球应对的努力97 .应对气候变化国家方案98 .原始森林99 .灾害性天气事件barren mountains and wasteland suitable for afforestation galvanize global efforts into addressingthe nation

13、al program on addressing climate changeprimitive forestdisastrous weather eventspollutioncontrol92.西藏自治区造林绿化规划the44ForestationPlanoftheTibetAutonomousRegion”100.增加碳浓度raisecarbonconcentration101.植树造林afforestationefforts102.主要瓶颈majorbottleneck103.自觉行动consciousaction104.自然保护区naturalreserves105.自然生态系统th

14、eecosystem106.总排放量TotalEmissionControl(TEC)107.总体污染物控制totalemissioncontrol二.汉英常用表达句1 .退耕地造林。Cultivatedlandhasbeenrestoredtoforest.2 .风沙危害和水土流失严重。Thehazardofsandstormandsoilerosionareserious.3 .气候变化是当今全球面临的重大挑战。Climatechangeisamajorglobalchallenge.4 .遏制气候变暖，拯救地球家园，是全人类共同的使命。Itisthecommonmissionoftheentiremankindtocurbglobalwarmingandsaveourplanet.5 .中国愿与国际社会共同努力、推动建设一个和谐发展、清洁发展、可持续发展的世界。Chinastandsreadytoworkwiththerestoftheinternationalcommunitytobuildaworldofharmonious,cleanandsustainabledevelopment.6 .联合国气候变化框架公约及其京都议定书是各国经过长期艰苦努力取得的成果，凝聚了各方的广泛