静止无功发生器SVG的控制策略研究及实现控制理论与控制工程专业论文.docx
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1、TheResearchofControlStrategyandAchivementonStaticVarGenerator(SVG)Speciality:ControlTheoryandControlEngineeringName:MaHaiboSupervisor:ProfessorWangDongyun,WuFuzhuanAbstractWiththeadvancementoftechnologyandtherapidsocio-economicdevelopment,particularlyinthelargenumberofapplicationsofcomputer,microcon
2、troller,theuserofthepowersystemisnotonlyrequiretoincreasethetotalelectricityconsumption,butalsowanttoimprovethequalityofthepowersupply.Duetotheinductiveloadandtheimpactloadinthegridaremore,althroughtheyfacilitatetheeconomicdevelopmentandourlife,buttheyhavebroughtalotofreactivecurrentandharmoniccurre
3、ntintothegrid,seriouslyimpactonthequalityofpowersupply.Therefore,reactivecurrentcompensationandharmoniccurrentsuppressionhavebecomethethemainresearchfocustoincreasingthepowerquality.Thispaperchoosedthereactivecurrentcompensationasareaserchdirection,selectedtheStaticVarGenerator(StaticVarGenerator,SV
4、G)astheresearchprojectscarriedoutin-depthresearch.ThepaperfirstdiscussedthebasicprinciplesoftheSVGanditsmaincircuitdesign.Thereal-timedetectionofreactivecurrentisoneofthekeytechnologiestoachieveSVGThepaperdeducedp-qDetectionmethodandid-iqDetectionmethod.Thesedetectionmethodsneedtousethelow-passfilte
5、r.Thepaperstudiedtheparametersofdigitallow-passfilterdesignanditssoftwareprogramming.Forthemanytimeszerocrossingphenomenoninthethegridvoltagezero-crossingdetectioncircuit,Thepapergaveanewphase-lockedloopcontrolstrategy.TheSVGmathematicalmodelandcontrolstrategyisanotherkeytechnologytoachieveSVGThepap
6、erdeducedthemathematicalmodelandcontrolprincipleofSVGindqcoordinates,andreaserchedtheconcreterealizationofthePWMpulsewidthcontroltechnologyforcurrenttrackingcontrol.GavetherelationsofatrianglewavecomparisonandaSPWM(SinusoidalPWM),reaserchedtheHysteresiscompare,smaximumswitchingfrequencyinthree-phase
7、system,analysedtheSVPWM(SpaceVectorPulseWidthModulation)algorithmanditssoftwareimplementationprocess.Finally,developedaSVGexperimentalsystem,introducedsomeofthekeyhardwareandsoftwareimplementationofSVGexperimentalsystem,basedonhysteresiscontrolstrategy,havedonetheexperimentalresearchandsimulation.Ke
8、ywords:StaticVarGenerator;InstantaneousReactivePower;CurrentTrackingControl;Filtering目录1 绪论11.1 课题研究背景及意义11.2 SVG的研究现状及趋势21.3 论文的研究工作介绍42 .SVG系统设计.52.1 SVG与传统无功补偿装置的比较52.2 SVG的基本原理及结构72.3 SVG主电路的设计92.3.1 主电路电力电子器件的选取92.3.2 直流侧电容的选取102.3.3 交流侧连接电感的选取与设计123无功电流指令的检测141.1 基于瞬时无功功率理论的无功电流指令检测141.2 数字低通滤
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