阶跃阻抗微波低通滤波器设计与仿真毕业设计.docx
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1、阶跃阻抗微波低通滤波器设计与仿真设计总说明微波滤波器在无线通信系统中相当重要,起到频带和信道选择的作用,而 且能滤除谐波,抑制杂散。在射频电路设计时,常常会用滤波器从各类信号中 提掏出想要的频谱信号。Angilent ADS软件能够支持从模块到系统设计,能够 完成微波电路设计、通信系统设计、射频集成电路设计,因此是当前射频和微 波电路设计的首选工程软件。本文要紧用三种方式达到了任务书的要求,其具体参数指标为截止频率 8 =2.5GHz;在口 =4GHZ处的插入损耗大于20dB;输入输出阻抗为50 ,依据理 论是巴特沃兹、切比雪夫、RiChardS变换与KUroda规那么,并得出了三种方式 设计
2、的滤波器。利用滤波器向导设计在基于Richards变换与Kuroda规那么最低 需采纳五阶,就能够够达到最平坦响应,但其过渡带过于平坦;采纳最平坦响 应阶跃阻抗低通滤波器原理图设计需要六阶就能够够达到设计参数要求,同时 该方式设计的滤波器过渡带比采纳向导设计的要峻峭;采纳切比雪夫设计的滤 波器所需节数需五阶,但其通带内会显现波纹。本文的设计结果和结论为微波滤波器的设计提供了重要的理论参考。关键词:ADS,巴特沃兹,切比雪夫,Richards , Kuroda,低通滤波器。Stepped impedance of midatH)h)w-pass filter design andDesign D
3、escriptionMicrowave filters in a wireless communication system is essential, and play a ro Ie in band and channel selection, and harmonic, suppression of spurious. When the R F circuit design, often used filter wants spectrum signal is extracted from the signal .Angilent ADS software can support fro
4、m the module to the system design, able t o complete microwave circuit design, communication design, RFIC design, so is th e current choice for RF and microwave circuit design engineering software.This article mainly three ways to meet the requirements of the task, the Specifi c parameters for as at
5、 frequencies low pass cut-off frequency of=2.5GHz ; insertio n loss greater than 20dB at the =4GHz input output impedance is 50, based on the t heory OfButterworth, Chebyshev , Richards rules of transformation and Kuroda, an d the three methods of design of the filter. In based on Richards transform
6、 and K uroda rules using Filter Wizard design just used four order, on can reached m ost flat response, but its transition with too flat; used principle figure design of has most flat response order jump impedance low pass filter need six orde r to reached design parameter requirements, while the me
7、thod design of filter transition with than used wizard design of to steep; used cut than snow husba nd design of filter by needed section number just five order, while transition with than former are stee,But it appears in the pass band ripple.This design results and conclusions for the design of mi
8、crowave filters offer theo ry reference.Keyword:ADS, Butterworth, Chebyshev ,Richards ,Kuroda and low-pass filters.目录目录11绪论112滤波器的大体原理66772.2 微带线92.2.1 微带线的有效介电常数和特性阻抗102.2.2 微带线的损耗与衰减122.3 微带阶跃阻抗低通灌波器的理论基础131315153微带阶跃阻抗低通滤波器的设计163.1 利用ADS中的滤波器设计向导设计163.1.1 漉波器电路生成163.1.2 集总参数滤波器转化为微带滤波器17193.2 巴特沃
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