岳麓书院（yuelu academy）英文导游词.docx

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1、岳麓书院(yue1.uacademy)英文导游词岳麓书院(yue1.uacademy)英文导游词岳麓书院是古代汉族书院建筑，属于中国历史上闻名的四大书院之一。位于湖南省长沙市湘江西岸的国家AAAAA级风景名胜岳麓山风景区。1988年，岳麓书院建筑群被国务院批准为第三批全国重点文物爱护单位，为岳麓山风景区重要观光点。以下是带来的岳麓书院(yue1.uacademy)英文导游词，欢迎阅读。岳麓书院属全国重点文物爱护单位，是我国古代四大书院之一;享有“千年学府美誉。岳麓书院位于长沙市湘江畔岳麓山下，是我国古代四大书院之一，其前身可追溯到唐末五代(公元958年)智睿等二僧办学。北宋开宝九年(公元976

2、年)，潭州太守朱洞在僧人办学的基础上，正式创立岳麓书院。嗣后，历经宋、元、明、清各代，至清末光绪二十九年（公元1903年）改为湖南高等学堂，尔后相继改为湖南高等师范学校、湖南工业特地学校，1926年正式定名为湖南高校至今，历经千年，弦歌不绝，故世称”千年学府南宋理学家朱熹等曾在此讲学，据说，鼎盛时期从学有千人之众。从岳麓书院至湖南高校的千年办学历史，反映了中国教化制度的变迁，是我国高等教化进展史的一个缩影。Goodmorning!1.adiesandgent1.emen：Todaywewi1.1.goandvisittheyue1.uacademy!yue1.uacademyisoneofth

3、efourfamousacademiesinchina,anditwasestab1.ishedbyzhudong,magistrateoftanzhouprefecturein976a.datthetimeofnorthernsongdynasty,theacademyaccepteddiscip1.esthroughoutthesong,yuan,mingandqingdynasties,itwason1.yin1903thattheacademywastransformedfromaschoo1.Oftraditiona1.confucian1.earningtoaninsituteof

4、higher1.earningandin1926itwasofficia1.1.ynamedhunanuniversity.Ear1.yin1015,emperorzhenzongofthesongdynastyawardedtheacademyhidmajestysownhandwritingyue1.uacademyonatab1.et,formthenonmanyfamousscho1.arsandgreatthinkersgave1.ectureshere,amongthemwerezhangshizzhuiandWangyangmingzthusmakingagreatimpacto

5、ntheprovincescu1.tureandeducation,mostoftheexistingbui1.dingsherewereconstructionsofthemingandqingdynasties,andthebu1.koftheengravedstonep1.atesandinscribedtab1.etshavea1.1.beenkeptintact,in1956theacademywas1.istedasahistorica1.siteattheprovincia1.1.eve1.and1.ater,in1988itbecameahistorica1.siteatthe

6、state1.eve1.,the1.astrestorationprojectstartedin1981andthemajorpartwascomp1.etedin1987.Now,hereweareatthehexip1.atform,heimeansthethesp1.endourofthesunrise,itwasnamedbyzhuizagreatidea1.istphi1.osopheroftheconfucianschoo1.duringthesongdynasty,thep1.atformwasfirstbui1.tonthetopofyue1.uhi1.1.,byzhanshi

7、,and1.aterin1528,apavi1.ionwasbui1.tonit,butitbecamedesertedwiththepassingtime,in1790Iuodian,themasteroftheacademy,bui1.tap1.atformatthepresentsite,in1820,thesucceedingmaster,ouyanghoujun,renameditheip1.atforminordertomemoryzhuiandzhanshi.itwasrestoredin1868.Ontheinnerwa1.1.softhep1.atformaretwobigC

8、hinesecharactersfuandshuozwhichmeanb1.essingand1.ongevityrespective1.y,1.egendhasitthatthecharactershuowaswrittenwithabroomsoakedinye1.1.owmudbyataoistmasteratthetimemasterIuodianwasattendingabanquetinhonouroftheexaminationofficia1.sandthosedispe1.swhohadpassedthecivi1.examhenceithasbeenregardedashavingce1.estia1.touchthecharacterfuwaswrittenbyIuodian,themasterhimse1.f.