小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习.docx

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1、路呗句通常有what,how引导，表示惊爽、宓悦、等感情。vha1.脩饰名词，how修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种:How+形容词+a+名词+陈述谙序How+形容词或副词+陈述i3序WhM+名词+陈述语序WhaI+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序What+形容诃+亚数名诃+陈述语序What+形容词+不行数名词+陈述语序I1.owc1.everaboyheis!How1.ove1.ythebabyis!Whatnoisetheyaremaking?Whatac1.everboyheis!Wha1.wonderfu1.ideas(wehave)!Whatco1.dweatheritis

2、!绣叹句的省略形式为：Whatac1.everboy(heis)!典型例题Ifoodyouvecooked!.HowaniceB.WhaianiceC.HoWniCeD.Whatnice答案D,由于HOW脩饰形容词，副词：Wha1.修饰名词。且food为不行数名词,因此A,B解除。CHow+adj.后而不能再加名诃,因此只有D正确,其句型为Whatadj.+n.(不行数)2 terrib1.eweatherwevebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案A.wea1.hcr为不行数名词，BD解除。C为how+dj.后面不应出名词。只YfA,符

3、合句型What+形容词+不行数名词.3 )Ihad!Yourea1.1.ysuffereda1.ot.A.WhatatimcB.WhattimeC.HowatimeD.howtime答案A.盛叹句分两类：hWha1.n.+主调郃分2：How+adj,aNv.主谓部分，本遨巩第一种.但省略了bad相对于Whaiabad1.imeIhad!这是个习惯用语，感叹句练习基本练习单项选择：A.KowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2.strongwind!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.How3.bigthetreeis!A.WhatB.WhaiaC.UowD.Howa4.1ntcrcst

4、in2StorVitis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Hou5.niceIheyarv!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6.beautifu1.thef1.ovcris!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa7.hardthepeop1.eareworkingA.WhatB.Wha1.aC.UowD.Uowa8.goodboyheis!D.HowaA.WhatB.WhatuC.How9.-funnythe1.itt1.eboyis!10.A.WhatB.WhaiaC.Howhoithewateris!D.HowaA.WhatB.Wha1.uC.I1.ow

5、D.Howa将下列句子变成感叹句II.Itisquiteanicepresent.-*nicepresent?2. Wehavefinewcahcrtoday.-*weatherwehavetoday!3. I1.ssunnytoday.sunnydayitistoday!4. Thechi1.drenareworkinghard.thechi1.drenarcworking!5. Shep1.ayedbasketba1.1.wonderfu1.1.y.-*shep1.ayedbasketba1.1.!6. Hesingswe1.1.,-*hesings!7. Thefishisvcr,1.o

6、vc1.y.thefishis!提高练习I.anicewatchitis!A.HowB.Wha1.CWha1.aD.Howa2.brightgir1.sIhcyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3. interestingthefi1.mis!AWhaiB.Wha1.anC.How4. _sunnyday?1.xtsgooutforawa1.k.A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What5.hardworkitis!A.HowB.rhatC.WhataD.Whacan6.dayitis!Itsrainyagain.A.HowbadB.WhatabadC.Howfin

7、eD.Wha1.afineEx1:将下宛句子改为b叹句.1. 1.t*svenco1.dtoday.2. Themandrivesverycarefu1.1.y.3. Ifsbadwea1.her.4. Hecooksveryde1.iciousfood.5. Theyhadagoodtime1.astSunday.6. Testoschoo1.soear1.y.7. Heto1.dmeimportantnews.8. Thep1.anef1.iesquitequick1.y.9. YourmotherIonksveryyoun.10. Thatishardwork.11. Hcrsonisverynaughty.12. Hehasausefu1.dictionary.13. 1.IPingjumpsveryhigh.ExII.将下列句子译成英谙.1 .这张相片多么好玩啊I2 .春天多么隐啊I3 .这是一部多么激烈人心的电影啊I4 .这些问题其充I5 .多可爱的礼物啊I6 .那个老太太走隔真慢I