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1、INTERNATIONA1.STANDARDISO4980editionFirst2023-05Benefit-riskassessmentforsportsandrecreationa1.faci1.ities,activitiesandequipmentCOPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENTISO2023IUirhM*hedbdi1.iUedotherwiseupdhi.o啪InyM1.tta0DmkfifiU81.andonnet8CH-1214Vernier,GenevaPhone:M1.22749O1.11觥ftte:丽丽BQrgPub1.ishedinSwitzer1
2、.andContentsForewordV4,22EXtdna1.11“*一”.三-“-W1.V15.3.3Criteriaidentificationacceptabi1.ity226.22(JeneraI-287“-,-“-“-”.“”一“*“,“-”-19ISO2023-A1.1.rightsreservedIntroductionviScope1Normativereferences1Termsanddefinitions1Benef1.briskassessmentProcessoverview74.1 Assessmentteam74.2 Projec1.scope74.2.1 G
3、enera1.andinterna1.context4,23Iytico1.tchnqus-.144.2.4 Process14Assessmentofbenetsandrisks215.1 Quantitativeandqua1.itativeana1.ysisandsca1.es215.2 Benefitsassessment215.2.1 Genera1.5.3 Riskassessment225.3.1 Genera1.225.3.2 Hazardforriskandana1.ysis5341.ike1.ihoodana1.ysis255.3.5 Riskeva1.uation26Co
4、mparisonofbenefitsandrisks276.1 Genera1.276.2 Methodo1.ogy286.2.1 Benefitenhancement6.2.3 Riskcontro1.297.1 Genera1.297.2 ahdation.307.4 Risk7.5 Safety-re1.atedinformation.307.6 Benefit-riskba1.ance30Performanceandevaiuation3181GeD6i*)1.318.2 Periodiceva1.uation318.2.1 Genera1.orupdatingofthebenefit
5、-riskassessment8.2.3Action32Trainingandcompetency329.1 Genera1.329.2 Training329.2.1 Genera1.9.49.5Equiva1.encytotrainingCompetency.“一339.5.1Personsandteams3395.2EqII1.Ya1.enCy.349.5.3Organizations34AnnexA(informative)Examp1.esOfSeVerityof1.njurysca1.es35Annex B (informative)Riskscoringtoo1.s40Annex
6、 C (informative)Decision-makingmethods43Annex D (informative)Methodfordeterminingba1.ancebetweenbenetandrisk45nnexE(informative)Semi-quantitativebenefitmethodo1.ogyexamp1.e.一.一.一.46AnnexF(informative)UKP1.aySafetyForumrisk-benefitassessment47Bib1.iography.48ForewordISO(theInternationa1.Organizationf
7、orStandardization)isawor1.dwidefederationofnationa1.standardsBuchugh(ISOtnrhniroibwinrH)th,oekWfwphdngbodyInmmoUHiStairtd(ifnowhntarItechoiirtaIcommitteehasbeenestab1.ishedhastherighttoberepresentedonthatcommittee.Internationa1.organizations,governmenta1.andnongovernmenta1.,in1.iaisonwithISO,a1.sota
8、kepartinthework.ISOco1.1.aboratesc1.ose1.ywiththee1.ectrotechnica1.standardization.Internationa1.E1.ectrotechnica1.Commission(IEC)ona1.1.mattersofTheproceduresusedtodeve1.opthisdocumentandthoseintendedforitsfurthermaintenanceareg殿F睽CiMteoSOIECteM槌必得杷油醐解蝴蟠($临酢%COrdanCe朗Fhtheeditoria1.ru1.esoftheISO1E
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10、formationgivenfortheconvenienceofusersanddoesnotForanexp1.anationofthevo1.untarynatureofstandards,themeaningofISOspecifictermsand这G四咻I隅现dwn弱脚即O1.assE盛ftinwe憎s11.船CnBar池然Hdead用Ms/www.iso.org/iso/foreword.htm1.伟必附61.11fiwaspreparedbyTechnica1.CommitteeISO/TC83,Sportsandotherrecreationa1.faci1.itiesAny
11、feedbackorquestionsonthisdocumentshou1.dbedirectedtotheuser*snationa1.standardsbody.Acomp1.ete1.istingofthesebodiescanbefoundatwww.iso.orgnenbersihn1.ISO2023-A1.1.rightsreservedIntroductionAsystemisneededforidentifyingbenefitsandhazardsandassessingrisksre1.atedtosportandtedWrwnofowfiHf1.jatwiaJidudj
12、ng1.niMpyctorsjuriddicdonsrotaiw115pa(!dtfbnentodJ!creationa1.faci1.itiesandequipmenttocarryoutariskassessmentand,insomecases,torecordit.聒1.a9腹粘褪犒曾就例及2dOnCn溪丽澄曲号W岛叫heaif1.ira1.s!榭曲anag岫1.rnatiOna1.Standardswerewrittenwiththeintentionorprovidingmethodsformanagingriskancpreventingwork-re1.atedinjuryan
13、di1.1.-hea1.thviathee1.iminationOfhazardsandtheminimizationofoccupationa1.KRMh吊吼fcfse也fer电&油在林骗且岸但遥眦取的VC源蝴跖是愕后曲s.t蜒松Exportadditiona1.Internationa1.Standard.Thereisanexpec1.ationinsportandrecreationa1.activitiesthattheuserismakinganimp1.icittrade-offbetweenthebenefitsandtheinherentrisksoftheactivity,inc1.udingofthepotentia1.forharm.Risksandbenefitson1.yhavemeaninginre1.ationtotheobjectivespursuedwithinthecontextofaproject(i.c.theprojectscope).Re