unit-6-I’m-going-to-study-computer-science知识点总结.docx

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1、Unit6mgoingtostudycomputerscience一、词性转换2.piano名词（表人）PianiSt钢等家4.dHVe名词（龙人）driver司机6.send过去分词sent8.mea名词meaning10.begi名词beginningl.violin名词农人violinist小提号家3sciens名词（表人）SCientiSt科学家S.educatlon形容词educational有教化意义的7,foren名词（我人）foreigner9.discuss名词discussion里点讲解：1 puterprogrammerbusdriverbasketballplayer【

2、拓展】动词后加erlisten-*listener听众read一reader读fiteach-*teacher老师clean一cleaner清洁工sing-singer:次手work-worker工人farm-farmer农夫ovn-owner主子play-player运动员wait-Waiter服务员（2）以e结尾的加rwritewriter作家dancedancer舞蹈演员drive-driver驾驶员（3）在动词后加orvisit-*visitor参观者invent-*inventor独创者act-*actor男演员2 .violin-violinist;Pianonpianist【拓展

3、】ist是个名词后缀，加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“pianopianistsciencescientistart-artist艺术家3.1 mgoingtomovetoShanghai.4（解析】moveV移动，搬动moveto地点搬更!某地A.pianoB.driverCpilotD.scientist3.mgoingtomovetoShanghai.【解析】m。VeV移动，搬动movet。地点搬到某地4. Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butmnotsureaboutthat.【解析】SUreadj.确信的besureabout(信make

4、sure确保(1) besureaboutof+名词、代词或动名词对有把SSheissureofsuccess,ift确信会胜利。(2) beSuretodosth务必,确信I*msuretogowithyou.我确信和你一起去(3) besure+thatWearesurethatyoucanmakegreatprogressthisterm.(4)Amakesure.that从句Makesurethatyoucanfindoutthetruthsoon.确保你能很找HC相.makesuretodosth务必干makesureofsb./sth弄清晰某人/事二、短语归纳2uterProgra

5、mmer计0机程序设计员4.studycomputerscience学习计算机科学6.besureabout确信：对,一有把握8.takeactinglessons上表演课10.gotoacookingschool去烹饪学校1.growup成长3.abasketballplayer篮球运动员5.bemeaWriter成为一位作家7.makesure痢保：查明9.takesingingIeSSOnS上书乐i果11.movetoShanghai投家到上海12.se11dthemtomagazinesandnewspapers把它们寄给杂志社和报社13.learntoplaythepiano学习弹钢

6、琴14 .makethesoccerteam组建足母队16.takeguitarlessonsI:吉他课18.takepianolessons上钢导课15 .getlotsofexercise熬炼17.learnanotherforeignlanguage再学4J外语20.themeaningof.的原思19.makeresolWons下决心：制定安排21 .akindofpromise,种承诺22 .atthebeginning/Startoftheyear在新年刚电先的时候23 .wrltedown当下：记24 .differetkindsofresolutions不同种类的决心25 .h

7、avetodowith关于：与有关系26 .takeup学习做；起先做27 .makeaweeklyplan制订每周的安排28 .makepromisestosb.向某人保证/承诺三、重点语法begoingto结构的用法Ml*begoingto结构发示珞来要发生的事,或准备、安排,确定要做的事情.常与表示将来的tomorrow,nextyear等时间状语或When引导的时间状谱从句连川.其各种句式改变借助be助动词完成.，be船主语有1Is,am,are的改变，going+be+i语+goingto+动词原形WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?begoingto与wil

8、l的区分begoingto与丽Il两者都可表示籽婴发生的事、将要去世某事，但它In有如卜几点区分：l.begoingto表示近期.眼下就要发生的事情,will表示的将来时间则较远一些.如；HeIsgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.2.begoingto表示依据主观推断将来确定发生的小情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的W情“Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.3begOingto含有“安排，准备”的意思，而WiU则没有这个意思,如：Sheisgoingto

9、lendusherbook.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.4.在有条件从旬的主句中.一般不用begoingto,而多用will,l:Ifanybeastscomesatyou.Illstaywithyouandhelpyou.重点句子：1l,mgoingtokeeponwritingstories.【解析】keepon接着KeePondOingSth接着某事（指经过段时间的间隆后“接着做同一件事”）keep$b.doingsth使某人处于某种状态keepsbsthfromdoingsth阻挡某人做某,H拓展：goon接着goondoingsthgoontodosth2、No

10、teveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.（解析】noteveryone并不是每个人ever7one作不定代词时视为第三人称单数,调语动词要用第三人称单数形式。Noteveryonelikesthemovie1.ostinThailand.部分否定：当not与all,every,both等连用时,表示部分否定，not可放在这些词之前也可放在句中.Notallofthemknowtheanswer.全部否定：相应的表示全部否定的诃.如：nonenoone;no；neitherNoneofthemknowtheanswer.3、 mgoingtowritearticlesand

11、sendthemtomagazinesandnewspaper.【解析】SendsendV耻;寄，发送一sentsentSendSb.Sth=sendsthtosb.送某人某物【拓展】give(pass/show/sell$b.sth=give(pass/show/sell)sthtosb.(Sl语】sendfor派人去请sendup放射：sendoffHl；为送行sendoutifift:发出4、 Manyresolutionhavetodowithself-improvement.【解析1】resolutionn决心.确定makeareSolUtiOn下决心NewYearSreSOIUti

12、On新年决心【解析2】havetodowith关于;与行关系havenothingtodowith与没不关系【解析3】selfimprovementselfmpru:VmanU自我改iS自我提高5、Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.【解析】beginv安排-beginning(b9n)n开头,开端atthebeginningof在起先时frombeginningtoend从头至属begintodo/doingsth起先做某4beginwith以起先6、Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.【解析】PromiSen承诺诺言promisetodosth承诺做某事：答应做某事Hepromisestohelpus.makeapromise许下诺宫keepone*SPromiSe遵守承诺makepromisestoSb,向某人作出承诺7、wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives-【解析】improveV改进.改善三makebetter【用法】SbimPrOVeSthsb.某人提高/某物或某人,improveoneselffhfl己sth+improves某物提高了