作业 (3.3).docx

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1、TasklEachtimeWeproduceanewEnglishdictionary,ouraimisalwaysthesame:whatcanwedotomakethedictionarymorehelpfulforstudentsofEnglish?Asaresultofourresearchwithstudentsanddiscussionswithteachers,wedecidedtofocusonprovidingmoreexamplesforthisEnglishdictionary.Exampleshelpstudentstorememberthewordtheyhavelo

2、okedupinthedictionarybecauseitiseasierbothtorememberandtounderstandawordwithinacontext（上下文）.Theexamplesalsoshowthatwordsareoftenusedinmanydifferentcontexts.Forthesereasons,wehaveincluded40percentmoreexamplesinthisnewbook.Weeditalltheexamplestoremovedifficultwordsandtomakesuretheyareeasiertounderstan

3、d.WeverymuchhopethisnewbookwillbeofusenotonlytothestudentsofEnglishbutalsototheteachers.31. Theaimoftheauthorinproducingthisnewdictionaryisto.A.correctmistakesintheolddictionaryB.makeitmorehelpfulforstudentsC.increasethenumberofwordsD.addpicturesandphotos32. Awordiseasiertorememberandunderstandifiti

4、s.A.includedinawordlistB.pronouncedcorrectlyC.explainedinEnglishD.usedinacontext33. Whatisspecialaboutthisnewdictionary?A.Itissmallandcheap.B.Ithasalargervocabulary.C.Ithas40%moreexamples.D.Itisdesignedforstudentsandteachers.34. Thepurposeofremovingdifficultwordsintheexamplesisto.A.makethemeasiertou

5、nderstandB.providemoreusefulwordsC.introducemorecontextsD.includemoreexamples35. Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.alettertotheeditorB.acommentonanovelC.anintroductiontoadictionaryD.anews-reportinthenewspaperTask2Therearemanyweddingtraditionsinthewest.Andsomeofthemcanbackseveralhundredofyearsandmo

6、stoftheiroriginshavetheirrootsinancientSUPerSlitiOUS（迷信的）beliefs.44Somethingold,borrowedandblue“isapopularsayingabouttheclothes.ItdatesbacktotheVictorianlimes.Somethingoldreferstowearingsomethingthatrepresentsalinkwiththebird,sfamilyandheroldlife.Usually,thebridewearsapieceoffamilyjewelleryormaybehe

7、rmothersorgrandmother,sweddingdress.Wearingsomethingnewrepresentsgoodfortunesandsuccessinthebride,snewlife.Thebride,sweddingdressusuallychosen,orpurchasednew,butitcanbeanyothernewitemofthebride,sweddingclothes.Wearingsomethingborrowedismeanttobringgoodlucktothemarriage.Itcouldbeanitemofbridalclothin

8、g,ahandkerchieforanitemofjewellery.Wearingsomethingblueisconsideredtorepresentpurity.Placingasilversixpenceinthebride,sleftshoeisasymbolofwealth.Thisisnotjusttobringthebridewealth,butalsoawealthOfhappinessandjoythroughoutherlife.36. Whatcanbe（hebesttitleofthepassage?A.WeddingTraditionintheWest.B.The

9、bride,sClothes.C.TheMeaningofWedding.D.WesternMarriage.37. Whyshouldthebridewearsomethingnew?A.Becauseitcanbringwealth.B.Becauseitcanshowthefamilyisreach.C.Becauseitcanbringhergoodluckandsuccess.D.Becauseitcanbringhappiness.38. WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Manyofthewesternwed

10、dingtraditionshaveahistoryofseveralhundredyears.B. Manyweddingtraditionsarerelatedtothesuperstitiousbeliefs.C. Somethingoldsometimesmeansthejewelryfromherfamily.D. Thebridewearssomethingborrowedbecauseitcanbringherwealth.39. Somethingborrowedcanbeallthethingsexcluding.A.weddingdressB.handkerchiefC.s

11、hoesD.jewellery40. Peopleplaceasixpenceinthebride,sleftshoesbecausethefollowingEXCEPT.A.itcanbringgoodIuckB.itcanbringwealthC.itcanbringhappinessD.itbringspleasureTask3Maninventedalotofsportsequipments（器材）.Thefirsttruepiecewastheball.Thousandsofyearsago,inEgyPI（埃及），throwingstoneswaschildrensfavourit

12、egame.Butabadlythrownstonecouldhurtachild.1.ookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,thepeopleinEgyptmadethefirstballs.Atfirst,theyusedtreeleavestomakeballs.TheyusedVineS（藤）tokeeptheleavestogether.1.atertheybegantousepiecesofanimalskinandfillthemwithsomelightthings.Theseballsweremuchbetterthantheoldon

13、es.Beforelongtheyinventedalotofballgames,eachhaditsownrules.Theybegantoplaytheseballgamesaccordingtotherules.Theythoughtthatballplayingwasoneofthebestwaystoteachtheyoungmentobebrave（勇敢）andstrong.41.1, sotheEgyptiansinventedballsinstead.1. ThrowingstoneswasapopulargameforchildrenB.Stonesweretooheavyt

14、othrowC.StonesmighthurtchildrenD.Theyhadn,tsomanystones42. Theypreferredplayingballsthanthrowingstonesbecause.A.ballswerelighterthanstonesB.theywerelookingforsomethingC.ballswereeasytomakeD.throwingstoneswasmoredangerous43. Theymadethefirstballswith.A.leavesandvinesB.animalskinC.somethinglightD.some

15、thingbetter44. TheEgyptiansinventedverylongago.A.manydifferentkindsofgamesB.manydifferentgameswithballsC.throwingstonesD.dangerousgames45. Ballplaying.A. wouldteachtheyoungmenhowtoplaygamesB. wouldmaketheyoungpeoplehealthierC. couldbemoreinterestingD. couldbethebestwaytostudywellTask4A:after-salesse

16、rviceD:deadstockG:limitedcompanyJ:pricetagM:shippingdateP:supermarketB:businesslicenseE:departmentstoreH:netweightK:purchasingpowerN:shoppingrushQ:tradeagreementC:businessriskF:importlicenseI:packingcharge1.:seiIer,smarketO:showwindow46.（）净重（）百货商店47.（）购买力（）商业风险48.（）超级市场（）卖方市场49.（）有限公司（）售后服务50.（）装船日期（）进口许可证PartIIITranslation（51-5