模拟组合练(七).docx
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1、模拟组合练(七)I.阅读理解(2019四川成都龙泉中学高三二诊,0TheNorthandSouthPolesareremoteandfreezingplacesthatreceivelotsofanimalvisitorsbutfewhumantourists.But2019markedthebeginningoftheInternationalPolarYear(IPY),atwo-year-oldactivityofscienceprojectsthataimtoshowhowimportantthepolesaretothehealthofourplanet.DuringtheIPY,w
2、hichlasteduntilMarch2009,thousandsofresearchersfrommorethan60countriesconductedmorethan200projectsandexpeditionstoboththetopandbottomoftheworld.Inrecentyears,thepolarregionshavebeguntochangeseverelyasaresultofglobalwarming.TemperaturestherearerisingfasterthananywhereelseontheEarth.Asaresult,theicean
3、dsnowintheseregionsaremeltingatrecord-settingrates.Oneresultisthatsealevelsarerisingaroundtheworld,puttinganimalsandpeopleatrisk.uOnlybystudyingthepoles,sayIPYresearchers,“canwefindwaystoprotectthemandourselves.,BoththeArcticandtheAntarcticarecoldandremote,butthetworegionshaveimportantdifferences.Fo
4、ronething,theArcticisanice-coveredoceansurroundedbyland.TheAntarctic,ontheotherhand,isacontinentofice-coveredlandsurroundedbywater.MostpolarstudieshavefocusedontheArctic,andthatiswherescientistshaveobservedthemostremarkablechangesintheice.Duringatypicalyear,theArcticiceexpandsinthewinterandshrinksin
5、thesummer.Butrecently,theamountoficecoveringtheoceanhasbeensteadilydroppinginbothseasons.1. ThegoaloftheInternationalPolarYearis.A. tomakeitclearthatthepoleshavemuchtodowithahealthyearthB. toprovidepracticaltheorytofurtherdevelopthisdistantareaC. tocallonasmanyscientistsaspossibletodoresearchonthepo
6、lesD. todiscovermoremysteriesunknowntoman2. Whatisthemainfactorthathascausedthechangesofthepoles?A. Theincreasingnumberofanimals.B. Thedevelopmentofthepoles.C. Themeltingofthepoles.D. Therisingtemperature.3. Whatunusualphenomenonworriesthescientists?A. InsummertheiceoftheArcticlosesfaster.B. Theicec
7、overingtheArcticdecreaseseveninwinter.C. TheiceoftheArcticincreaseslessthaninthepast.D. ThechangesintheArcticaremoreserious.B(2019山东烟台一模)Inanefforttodiscouragepeoplefromusingplastics,scientistshavebeenhardatworkinventingalternativepackagingproducts.FromwaterbottlesmadefromseaweedtoCUllery(餐具)madefro
8、mriceandwheat,anumberofinventionsaresettochangethewayweeatwhileweareonthego,orhavingarelaxingpicnicinthepark.Theideaofusingseaweedtomakeeco-friendly(环保的)waterbottleshasbeenaroundforafewyears.RecentlylAriJonssontookhisinvention一awaterbottlemadefromredseaweed一toshowoffatafestival.Thebottleswillonlyhol
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